How To Sue For A Scald Injury and Claim Compensation?

Scald injuries are a type of burn caused by hot liquids or steam coming into contact with the skin. While some scalds heal within a short time, others result in permanent scarring and long-term pain and discomfort. If your scald injury was caused because the person or organisation responsible for your safety failed to meet their legal responsibilities, you could be eligible to claim compensation. Our dedicated advisors can offer further information on how to sue for a scald injury and assess your eligibility for free.

A serious scald injury can affect far more than the initial pain; skin grafting and other reconstructive procedures can be necessary in serious cases. Every solicitor on our expert panel understands how challenging this can be and offers straightforward advice and support throughout the claims process.

Contact How To Sue today for free, no-obligation advice about your scald injury. Our expert advisors can answer your questions and explain your options in plain English. If you have grounds to claim, you’ll be connected with one of the highly experienced personal injury solicitors from How To Sue’s professional panel.

We are here to help you

Here at How To Sue, our expert advisors are on hand 24 hours a day 7 days a week to assess your compensation claim. Should you require free legal advice we can connect you to a specialist solicitor.

Select A Section

  1. How To Sue For A Scald Injury
  2. Scald Injury Claim Examples
  3. Can I Claim For Defective Product Scald Injuries?
  4. What Types Of Scald Injuries Could I Claim Compensation For?
  5. How Serious Can Scald Injuries Be?
  6. Can Scald Injury Compensation Cover Scarring?
  7. Can I Sue For Psychological Harm After A Scald Injury?
  8. How Much Compensation Can I Claim For A Scald Injury?
  9. What Is Needed When Suing For A Scald Injury?
  10. Get Help From How To Sue For A Scald Injury Claim
  11. Learn More

How To Sue For A Scald Injury

You can sue for a scald injury if it happened because reasonable steps were not taken to protect your safety. Whether your injury happened at work, in a public place or in another setting, the law requires those responsible for your safety to take reasonable steps to reduce the risk of avoidable harm.

Every scald injury claim is different, which is why our panel of solicitors begins by understanding exactly how the accident happened before advising whether compensation may be available. During your free initial assessment, they will discuss the circumstances of your accident, explain how responsibility may be established and identify the information that could help support your claim.

As part of our assessment, they’ll consider:

  • How the accident happened and whether reasonable steps were taken to prevent the scald injury.
  • Who may have been responsible, explaining how liability is assessed and who may have had a legal responsibility to protect your safety.
  • The evidence available and whether anything further may help support your claim. This could include medical records, accident reports or other information that helps explain what happened.
  • The impact your injuries have had on your recovery, ability to work and everyday life so we can assess the full circumstances of your claim.

Many people contact our advisors simply because they want to know whether they have a claim. That’s exactly what we’re here for. Our advisors explain your legal options in plain English, answer any questions you have and, if they believe you have grounds to claim, connect you with one of the experienced personal injury solicitors on the How To Sue panel to guide you through the claims process.

A doctor changing their patient's dressing following severe burns caused by scalding

Scald Injury Claim Examples

Scald injuries can happen in many different settings when reasonable safety standards are not followed. Below are some examples of how a scald injury claim could arise in different contexts.

Scald Injuries At Work

Every employer must ensure they take reasonable steps to ensure the safety of their entire workforce whilst they are on the premises. An accident at work claim could potentially be made in the following scenario:

You were working in a commercial kitchen where boiling water had been left unattended in a narrow walkway, despite staff regularly needing to carry heavy items through the area. As you walked past carrying stock from the fridge, you couldn’t avoid the obstruction and the pot overturned, causing severe scalds to your legs and feet.

Scald Injuries In A Road Traffic Accident

Every road user is required to navigate the road network in a safe manner and do everything within their power to avoid causing harm to others. An example of when a road traffic accident claim could be made for a scald would be:

You were travelling as a passenger when another driver failed to stop at a junction and collided with your vehicle. The impact resulted in serious damage to the vehicle, including a ruptured radiator, leading to a powerful blast of steam to enter the cab. This left you with painful scald injuries to your chest and arms.

Scald Injuries In A Public Place

The parties in control of public areas, referred to as occupiers, must take steps to ensure the reasonable safety of all visitors to that area. You could sue for an injury in a public place in the following example:

You were visiting a café when a member of staff carried a tray of hot drinks through a crowded seating area. The drinks had been heated to well above safe temperature, and when one cup spilt due to a poorly secured lid, you suffered serious scald injuries to your shoulder and upper torso.

If you recognise your own circumstances in one of these examples, or your scald injury happened in a different way, contact our advisory team today. We can provide a free eligibility check and explain how to sue for a scald injury with our expert panel of solicitors in much greater detail.

Can I Claim For Defective Product Scald Injuries?

Yes, you can claim for defective product scald injuries if a faulty product caused the injury. Depending on the circumstances, compensation may be available where a product failed to meet the expected standard of safety or quality and caused a scald injury.

The Consumer Rights Act 2015 requires products supplied to consumers to be of satisfactory quality, fit for their intended purpose and as described. In addition, the Consumer Protection Act 1987 allows injured people to pursue compensation where a defective product causes personal injury because it was not as safe as people were entitled to expect.

For example, you bought an electric kettle with a manufacturing defect that prevented the lid from locking into place. While pouring freshly boiled water into a mug, the lid suddenly opened and boiling water spilt over your hand and forearm, causing painful scald injuries.

Speak to the How To Sue advisory team today to discuss how your scald injury happened and whether a defective product could entitle you to compensation. We provide free, no-obligation legal advice and, where appropriate, can connect you with our expert panel of solicitors to help you start your claim.

A clear glass kettle next to a mug with a teabag

What Types Of Scald Injuries Could I Claim Compensation For?

You could claim compensation for scald injuries affecting areas such as your hands, arms, legs, feet or face, with claims ranging from minor burns to severe scalds that cause permanent scarring. The severity of your scald injury and the area of the body affected will all influence how compensation is valued, with more serious and prominent scalding demanding higher payouts.

You could be eligible to claim compensation for:

  • Scalds to the limbs and torso.
  • Damage to your hair.
  • Facial injuries caused by scalding.
  • Permanent scarring caused by severe scalds, such as third-degree burns.
  • Psychological injuries caused by a serious scald injury, including anxiety, loss of confidence or emotional distress following visible scarring.

How Serious Can Scald Injuries Be?

Scald injuries can range from relatively minor skin damage to injuries that lead to serious infection requiring extensive medical treatment. In more serious cases, a scald can damage deeper layers of skin, causing permanent scarring and affecting joint mobility. Prompt medical attention is important to reduce the risk of complications, create medical records and support your recovery.

Can Scald Injury Compensation Cover Scarring?

Yes, scald injury compensation can cover scarring where your injuries were caused by a preventable accident for which another person or organisation was legally responsible. The amount awarded will depend on factors such as the size, location and appearance of the scar, whether it causes ongoing pain or restricted movement, and the psychological impact it has had on your confidence and quality of life. Medical evidence will help assess the extent of the scarring and its long-term effects when your compensation claim is valued.

Can I Sue For Psychological Harm After A Scald Injury?

Yes, you can sue for psychological harm after a scald injury if it resulted from the same incident that caused your physical injuries. A serious scald injury can have a lasting emotional impact, particularly where it causes permanent scarring or changes to your appearance. Medical evidence from a qualified professional can help demonstrate how the psychological harm has affected your daily life and support your claim for compensation.

Contact our advisors today to discuss your scald injury claim and receive free advice.

How Much Compensation Can I Claim For A Scald Injury?

According to the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG), you could receive in excess of £138,490 in scald injury compensation for burns that exceed 40% total body coverage. The JCG is a publication used by legal professionals to assist them in calculating compensation figures for different claims.

The solicitors on our panel calculate compensation by assessing the individual circumstances of your claim rather than applying a fixed amount. As part of this process, they’ll consider:

  • The severity of your injuries. Medical evidence is used alongside the JCG to assess general damages for the pain and suffering of your scald injury.
  • The financial impact of the accident. They’ll discuss how your injuries have affected your ability to work, any expenses you’ve incurred and whether you’re likely to experience future financial losses when assessing special damages.
  • The evidence available. Medical records, financial documents and other supporting evidence help demonstrate how the accident has affected you and support the value of your compensation claim.
  • Your individual circumstances. Every scald injury claim is different, so factors such as your recovery, any lasting symptoms and the overall impact on your daily life will all be taken into account when your compensation is valued.

The JCG compensation brackets in the table below illustrate how different injuries may be valued. However, every claim is assessed on its own facts, and the amount awarded will depend on the evidence available and your individual circumstances. Please note that the first entry in the table was not taken from the JCG.

Injury TypeSeverityGuideline Payout Figures
Multiple Very Serious Scald Injuries with Financial LossesMultiple very serious injuries with financial losses including a loss of income, medical expenses and domestic supportUp to £500,000+
Scarring to the BodyBurns Covering 40% or More of the Body - factors such as psychological impact and physical disability are taken into account.Likely to exceed £138,490
A Single Disfiguring Scar, or Multiple Visible Lacerations - to the hands, arms, back, chest, or legs.£10,350 to £30,030
No Significant Internal Injury - in cases where an exploratory laparotomy was performed.In the region of £11,420
Single Noticeable Scar Or Several Superficial Scars£3,130 to £10,350
Facial DisfigurementVery Severe Scarring - in teens to those in their early 30s with a very disfiguring cosmetic effect.£39,340 to £128,590
Less Severe Scarring -0 substantial disfigurement and significant psychological reaction.£23,730 to £63,970
Significant Scarring - plastic surgery will have reduced the worst of the effects.£12,040 to £39,750
Less Significant Scarring- there may be one scar or multiple smaller scars.£5,220 to £18,150
Trivial Scarring - the effect is only minor.£2,260 to £4,670

Can I Sue For Financial Losses Caused By A Scald Injury?

Yes, you can sue for financial losses caused by a scald injury that resulted from the accident and your injuries. These losses are claimed as special damages, which compensate you for the financial impact of your injuries. As special damages can include both past and future financial losses, it is not uncommon for this part of a compensation award to exceed the amount awarded for general damages in more serious scald injury claims.

The solicitors on our panel will assess how your scald injury has affected you financially so that your claim reflects its full impact. As part of this process, they’ll consider:

  • The impact on your income. If you’ve needed time away from work or your future earning capacity has been affected, they’ll calculate these losses using employment and financial records.
  • The cost of your recovery. Where you’ve required rehabilitation, scar management, psychological support or other treatment, they’ll explain what evidence can help recover these costs.
  • Additional expenses caused by your injuries. They’ll discuss any care, travel or other reasonable costs you’ve incurred during your recovery and advise how these can be evidenced.
  • Any future financial losses. If your scald injury is likely to result in ongoing treatment, permanent scarring or lasting effects that create future expenses, they’ll assess the available evidence to ensure these losses are properly considered.

Every financial loss included within your claim should be supported by evidence. The solicitors on our panel will explain what information is likely to strengthen your claim and carefully calculate your losses so your compensation reflects the true financial impact of your scald injury.

We are here to help you

Here at How To Sue, our expert advisors are on hand 24 hours a day 7 days a week to assess your compensation claim. Should you require free legal advice we can connect you to a specialist solicitor.

What Is Needed When Suing For A Scald Injury?

Bringing a successful scald injury claim requires evidence to support your case, an understanding of the relevant time limits and the right legal advice. Taking these steps as early as possible can make it easier to establish what happened and assess the compensation you could be entitled to.

What Evidence Will I Need To Sue For A Scald Injury?

The evidence needed to sue for a scald injury can include medical records and accident reports, together with other information that helps explain how the accident happened, who may have been responsible and the impact your injuries have had on your life. Every claim is different, which is why the solicitors on our panel tailor their investigation to your individual circumstances rather than relying on a standard checklist of documents.

As part of building your claim, they’ll:

    • Investigate how the scald injury happened by reviewing the circumstances of the accident and identifying the evidence that best explains what occurred. Where responsibility is disputed, they’ll obtain and assess further information to support your claim.
    • Assess your injuries by reviewing your medical evidence and, where appropriate, arranging an independent medical assessment. This helps them understand the extent of your injuries and any ongoing effects when valuing your claim.
    • Understand the wider impact of the accident by gathering information about how your injuries have affected your recovery, finances and day-to-day life, ensuring every aspect of your claim is considered.
    • Strengthen your claim by identifying any additional evidence that may support your case, explaining why it’s important and helping obtain it wherever possible.

You don’t need to know what evidence is required before seeking legal advice. The solicitors on our panel will explain what information is relevant to your circumstances, help obtain the evidence needed to support your claim and guide you through every stage of the process. You can also learn more about the evidence needed for a personal injury claim in our dedicated guide.

How Long After Suffering A Scald Injury Can I Sue For Compensation?

You normally have 3 years to sue for compensation after a scald injury, although different time limits can apply if the injured person is under 18 or lacks the mental capacity to manage their own claim. Because these time limits vary depending on the circumstances, the solicitors on our panel will assess which limitation period applies before advising you on the next steps.

Time limits exist to ensure claims can be investigated while evidence remains available and events can still be properly assessed. Seeking legal advice as soon as possible gives the solicitors on our panel the best opportunity to gather evidence, establish what happened and begin building your claim without unnecessary delays.

You don’t need to understand the rules surrounding limitations before contacting our advisors. If your claim is suitable, they’ll connect you with a solicitor from our panel, who’ll explain the time limit that applies to your circumstances, answer any questions you have and ensure your claim is started within the relevant deadline. You can also learn more about limitation periods in our legal glossary.

Sue For A Scald Injury On A No Win No Fee Basis

You can sue for a scald injury on a No Win No Fee basis if your claim satisfies the eligibility requirements. If you’re connected with one of the experienced solicitors on the How To Sue panel, they may offer to handle your claim under a Conditional Fee Agreement.

This means you won’t pay your solicitor’s service fees at the start of your claim or while it’s ongoing. If your claim succeeds, a success fee will be deducted from your compensation, with the percentage capped by law. Should your claim not succeed, you won’t pay your solicitor’s service fees.

If you’d like to find out whether you’re eligible to work with one of the solicitors on our panel, contact the How To Sue advisory team today. They’ll provide a free eligibility assessment and, if your claim appears to have merit, connect you with a solicitor who can explain your options and guide you through the claims process.

A solicitor advising their client on how to sue for a scald injury during a call.

Get Help From How To Sue For A Scald Injury Claim

Every scald injury claim is different, which is why the solicitors on our panel provide advice and support tailored to your individual circumstances. From the outset, they’ll take the time to understand how your accident happened, explain your legal options clearly and build the strongest possible claim while you focus on your recovery.

Throughout your claim, the solicitors on our panel will:

  • Understand your circumstances: By discussing how the scald injury happened, the treatment you’ve received and the impact your injuries have had on your daily life, they can provide advice tailored to your situation.
  • Build the strongest possible claim: This involves identifying the evidence needed to support your case, obtaining further information where appropriate and presenting a clear, well-supported claim on your behalf.
  • Arrange medical assessments: Where appropriate, an independent medical assessment can be arranged to ensure the full extent of your injuries, recovery, scarring and any future treatment needs are properly reflected when valuing your claim.
  • Calculate your compensation: Your injuries and any financial losses will be carefully assessed so your claim reflects the full physical, psychological and financial impact of your scald injury.
  • Manage your claim: Communication with the defendant, settlement negotiations and regular updates will all be handled for you, with straightforward explanations provided throughout the claims process.

Contact How To Sue

If you’d like to find out whether you could make a scald injury claim or have questions about the claims process, our dedicated advisors are here to help. They can provide a free eligibility assessment, explain your legal options in plain English and, if your claim appears to have merit, connect you with one of the experienced personal injury solicitors on the How To Sue panel. Use any of the contact details below to speak with a member of our team:

  • Call our advisors on 0800 408 7827.
  • Contact us online by completing a callback form.
  • Open our live chat service by clicking the button at the bottom of your screen.

Learn More

You can read more of our personal injury compensation claims guides by clicking below:

We have also provided these external resources for more information on burns and scalds:

  • Scalds require prompt first aid to prevent further damage and scarring. Check this NHS resource for additional guidance.
  • The Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA) has published this information on keeping kids safe from burns and scalds.
  • View the Health and Safety Executive information on scalding and burning in the workplace.

Thank you for taking the time to read our guide on how to sue for a scald injury.